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翻譯

.It is quite rare to have an accident directly caused by some kind of
technical failure.

4. _________________ is caused by the application of _________________.

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(2)「B is caused by A」的例句以下:

.Changes in the number of chromosomes can cause severe health
problems in human beings.

2. _____________________ cause serious damage to ___________________.

搭配詞例句

This study compares the sound systems of Chinese and English, with special attention given to identifying the differences between the
two systems which are likely to cause interference or confusion.

.U.S. culture may cause them confusion.

1. ______________________ cause major problems.

這些指摘引發很多人極大的苦惱

這類句型強調的是緣由,還可用result from, follow from, arise from, derive
from, stem from, be ascribed to, be attributed to翻譯社 be the result of翻譯社 be the consequence of, be attributable to, be due to等字彙搭配來表達雷同的意義。

.Dishwasher detergents are highly caustic and can cause terrible
injuries to
the throat and stomach if they are accidentally swallowed.

.Sometimes depression is caused by circumstances.

3. _____________ will continue to cause fundamental changes in _______________.

洗碗精具高度侵蝕性,若不當心吞食會對喉嚨和胃造成恐怖危險

這類句型強調的是效果,除利用動詞cause以外,還可用result in, contribute to翻譯社 lead to, be responsible for, be the reason for翻譯社 be the cause of, give rise to, bring about翻譯社 trigger等字彙搭配來表達近似的意義。

……對……造成嚴重的傷害翻譯

有些憂鬱症是由環境所引發翻譯

2. cause + prep.

使人疑心的思惟家輕易引發爭議和衝突

此研究對照中英文的發音系統,迥殊是要指出兩種系統間輕易引發干擾和疑心的差別處

cause的其他搭配以下:

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(1)「A causes B」的例句以下:

……是……的利用所引發翻譯

染色體數目的改變會引發人類嚴重的健康問題。

.A confusing thinker is liable to cause controversy and conflict.

◎申明:cause以後也能夠加兩個受詞 (double objects),如上句中的them和
confusion。別的還有一相幹句型,可用「cause + 人 + to」表達「使或人做某事」,例如:

What caused you to change your mind?

搭配詞例句

不測很少是某種機械故障所直接造成

cause也常作及物動詞使用,表「引發」、「造成」(to make something
happen),平日搭配負面的事宜,例如difficulty翻譯社 damage翻譯社 harm, problem,
trouble等翻譯而在撰寫論文時也經常使用來表達兩個變項間的因果關係,如「A引發B的産生」便可用「A causes B」或「B is caused by A」的句型。

以下例句為句型實習,讀者可依自己的研究範疇填入空格,以熟習搭配文句型。

在社友誼境缺錢會激發尷尬和困擾

.Such criticism can cause considerable distress to many people.

是什麼使翻譯公司改變情意?

美國文化可能使他們疑心。

……將延續在……帶來根基的改變翻譯

句型演習

作者/廖柏森,本文選自眾文圖書之《英文研究論文寫作-搭配詞指引》】

.A lack of money can cause the embarrassment and difficulties in a social situation.

1. cause + n.

……激發重大問題翻譯



本文來自: http://blog.udn.com/trjason/2119812有關翻譯的問題歡迎諮詢華頓翻譯
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